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Home :: Rajasthan
Travel Guide :: Pushkar Tourism Guide
Pushkar Tourism Guide
South west of Jaipur, Ajmer is an oasis wrapped in the green hills.
The city was founded by Raja Ajay Pal Chauhan in the 7th Century A.D.
and continued to be a major centre of the Chauhan power till 1193
A.D. When Prithviraj Chauhan lost it to Mohammed Ghauri. Since then,
Ajmer became home to many dynasties.
Today, Ajmer is a popular pilgrimage centre for the Hindus as well
as Muslims. Especially famous is the Dargah Sharif-tomb of the Sufi
saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti, which is equally revered by the Hindus
and Muslims. It is a centre of culture and education, the British
chose Ajmer for its prestigious Mayo College a school exclusively
for Indian nobility.
Ajmer is also the base for visiting Pushkar (11 km.), the abode of
Lord Brahma, lying to its west with a temple and a picturesque lake.
The Pushkar Lake is a sacred spot for Hindus. During the month of
Kartik (Oct./Nov.), devotes throng in large numbers here to take a
dip in the sacred lake.
Ajaipal Chauhan founded Ajmer in the seventh century. He constructed
a hill fort "Ajaimeur" or the invincible hill. The Chauhans
ruled Ajmer till the 12th century when Prithviraj Chauhan lost Mohammed
Ghauri. Thereafter it became a part of the sultanate of Delhi.
Ajmer was also favourite residence for the great Mughals. One of the
first contacts between the Mughal King Jahangir and Sir Thomas Roe
took place here in 1616. The ScIndias took over the city in 1818 and
then handed it over to the British and it became one of the only part
of Rajasthan controlled directly by the East Indian Co.
The bus stand in Ajmer is located near the RTDC hotel Khadim. And
the railway is further north and most of the hotels are west of the
stations. Northeast is the main post office and most of the cities
market is located behind and up to Agra Gate. Further north is a large
artificial lake called the Anna Sagar.
11 km from Ajmer on the edge of the desert lies the tiny tranquil
town of Pushkar along the bank of the picturesque pushkar lake an
important pilgrimage spot for the Hindus.
The 'Nag pahar' or the snake mountain forms a natural boundary between
Ajmer and Pushkar.
The lake has a mythological significance associated with it. According
to myth, Lord Brahma was on his way to serch for a suitable place
to perform a "Yagna' (a fire sacrifice) while contemplating,
a lotus fell from his hand on the warth and water sprouted from three
palce. One of them was Pushkar where Lord brahma performed his yagna.
Surrounded by hills on three sides, pushkar abounds in temples. Of
these the most famous is the Brahma temple- the only temple dedicated
to Lord Brahma in the country.
The holy lake has 52 ghats and piligrim taking a ritual dip in the
lake is a common sight.
Although a serene town, Pushkar bustles with life during the joyous
celebration held on Kartik Purnima.
Every year thousand of devotees throng the lake around the full moon
day of Kartik Purnima in October-November to take a holy dip in the
lake. A huge and co;lourful cattle fair-the pushkar fair, is also
held during this time.
Dance music and colourful shops spring up during this fair. Also on
sale are mouth-watering traditional delicacies. Colourfully attired
village folk enhance the fun of the occasion.
A host of cultural event against the backdrop of this pretty setting
are also organised including attractive puppet shows. Cattle auction
and camel races are also a part of the festivities.
Tourist Places in Pushkar
Savitri Temple
A temple dedicated to the first wife of Lord Brahma the Savitri temple
is located on the hill behind the Brahma Temple which can be reached
by a flight of steps. The temple offers a panoramic view of the lake
and the surrounding desertscape.
Man Mahal
On the banks if pushkar is the magnificent palace built by Raja Man
Singh 1 of Amer now converted into the RTDC Hotel sarovar it offers
a comfortable accommodation to the visitors.
The Brahma Temple
It is the only temple in India dedicated to Lord braham. The temple
is marked by a red spire and over the entrance gateway us a beautiful
statue carrier of Lord Brahma.
General Information About Pushkar
Air: Jaipur 146 km is the nearest airport Rail : Ajmer 11km
is the nearest railhead.
Road: Good road connections
Local Transport: Linked to Ajmer bu city bus service (Every
20 min. a bus is available)
Where to Stay: RTDC hotel sarvour peacock Holiday resort (with
a swimming pool) Tel: 72093, 72414,72516, Hotel pushkar place (A heritage
hotel)
Shopping: During Pushkar fair, shopping is real fun when a
bewildering variety of souvenirs stall like neads, nagles embroided
Shawls clothes cloth covers for camels amd embellished with mirors.
Colourful saddles and beautifully woven blankets and camel leather
goods.
Banks: State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur, Tel 2006, Punjab
National Bank Tel 2027
Hospital: General Hospital Tel : 2029
How to Reach Pushkar
Air: The nearest airport is Sanganer Airport at Jaipur (at
the distance of 146 kms from Jaipur)
Road: Pushkar is well connected by road
Nearest Railway Station: Ajmer
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